Washing machine symbols can be confusing, but they're actually quite straightforward once you understand what they mean. This guide will walk you through the most common symbols you'll find on your washing machine.
The "1" symbol indicates the maximum weight capacity of the washing machine. For example, if your machine has a "1" symbol, it can hold up to 1 kg of laundry.
Some washing machines have a "P" or "C" symbol, which stands for "Prewash" or "Cotton" respectively. These symbols let you know what cycle to use for different types of clothing.
If your washing machine has a "B" or "Synthetic" symbol, it's best to use the delicate or hand-wash cycle for items made of synthetic materials.
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Understanding Washing Machine Symbols
Understanding washing machine symbols can be a mystery, but it doesn't have to be. The triangle laundry symbol, for example, is a clear indicator of whether an item can be washed with bleach.
If you see a triangle with a cross through it, it means you should absolutely not wash the item in bleach. This is a simple yet important rule to follow, as some dyes and fabrics may have an adverse reaction to bleach if used incorrectly.
To ensure you're using bleach correctly, check for the bleach laundry symbols beforehand. Here's a quick rundown of what they mean:
- A triangle with a cross means do not bleach.
- A white triangle means you can use bleach.
- A white triangle with two angled lines inside indicates only non-chlorine bleach should be used.
What Are International Symbols?
Universal laundry symbols are a must-know for anyone who wants to take care of their clothes. These symbols help you navigate clothing care so that you don’t have to guess the best way to treat your clothes.
There are many different symbols used internationally to signal how to care for clothes. Universal laundry symbols signal to owners how to properly care for their clothes.
These symbols are essential for washing, drying, ironing, or dry cleaning. Whether washing, drying, ironing or dry cleaning, these symbols help you navigate clothing care.
Some common international symbols include a washing machine, a drying machine, and a steam iron.
Labels and Symbols
Laundry symbols are like a secret language that helps you take care of your clothes. They're usually found on clothing tags and provide instructions on how to wash, dry, and iron your garments.
Understanding these symbols can help you sort your laundry correctly and extend the life of your clothes. For example, the symbol indicates that the garment should not be washed with water, so it's best to take it to a professional cleaner.
The machine wash symbol indicates that the garment can be washed in a washing machine, but always check for additional symbols that specify water temperature and cycle type. You might see a symbol that indicates the garment should be washed using the gentle or delicate cycle, which uses slower spin speeds and less agitation to protect delicate fabrics.
The washing machine symbols are quite straightforward, represented by a wash tub icon with either zero, one, or two lines underneath. For example, the normal cycle symbol is a tub with water in it and no lines underneath, while the delicate cycle symbol is a tub with water and two lines underneath.
Here's a quick guide to help you decipher the washing machine symbols:
The ironing symbols are also intuitive, with the iron pictogram enhanced with one to three dots indicating the maximum heat. For example, the iron low symbol indicates a temperature not exceeding 230°F (110°C), while the iron high symbol indicates a temperature not exceeding 390°F (200°C).
Some garments are still best left to the professionals, and a simple circle will tell you whether the item should be dry cleaned or not. Always check for the bleach laundry symbols before using bleach, as some dyes and fabrics may have an adverse reaction to it.
Bleaching on Labels
A triangle laundry symbol represents bleach usage, and its meaning varies depending on its appearance. An empty triangle indicates that bleach can be used on that item.
If you see a triangle with a cross through it, it means you should absolutely not wash the item in bleach. A triangle with two diagonal lines inside it means non-chlorine bleach can be used.
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Domestic bleaches come in two types: Peroxide and chlorine. Peroxide bleaches are fairly gentle and are labeled as "active oxygen." Chlorine bleach, on the other hand, is far more aggressive and should not be used on wool, silk, and polyamide.
Some common household examples of Peroxide bleaches are Vanish and OxiClean. If a product label notes the presence of sodium hypochlorite, it's a chlorine bleach and should be used with caution.
Here's a quick guide to understanding the bleach symbols:
- A triangle with a cross (top row above) means do not bleach.
- A white triangle (bottom left above) means you can use bleach.
- A white triangle with two angled lines inside (bottom right) indicates only non-chlorine bleach should be used.
Remember, it's always better to err on the side of caution and check the label before using bleach on your clothes.
Temperature and Water
Understanding the washing temperature symbols is crucial for getting your clothes clean while also ensuring they last longer. These symbols can be displayed in different ways, but knowing what they mean will help you care for your clothes.
The temperature symbols can be displayed as a tub with a written temperature inside, or with varying numbers of dots. For example, a tub with a single dot indicates an item should be washed cold at 85°F (30°C), while a tub with two dots indicates a warm wash temperature of 105°F (40°C).
Here's a quick reference guide to help you understand the temperature symbols:
By understanding the washing temperature symbols, you can ensure that your clothes are washed at the right temperature to prevent damage and extend their lifespan.
Temperature
Temperature plays a crucial role in laundry care, and understanding the symbols on your clothes' care labels can make a big difference in how well they clean and last.
Cold water is ideal for delicate items and dark-colored clothes, as it's gentle on fabrics and prevents color fading and shrinkage.
You'll often see a tub icon with a number inside, which indicates the exact recommended temperature to wash clothes at to prevent damage. For example, '85' means to wash at 85 degrees Fahrenheit, or 30 degrees Celsius.
Knowing the right temperature to wash your clothes in can affect how clean they get and how long they last. Some clothes should always be washed in hot water, while others should never be washed in hot water.
A tub with a single dot indicates an item should be washed cold at 85°F (30°C), while a tub with two dots indicates a warm wash temperature of 105°F (40°C).
Here's a temperature guide to help you decode the symbols on your clothes' care labels:
Understanding the right temperature for your clothes can make a big difference in how well they clean and last.
Bleach
Bleach can be a useful tool in laundry, but it's essential to use it correctly to avoid damaging your clothes. You should always check the care label for a bleach symbol, which can indicate whether or not to use bleach.
A triangle crossed out means do not bleach, while a white triangle means you can use bleach. However, it's crucial to note that chlorine bleach is more aggressive and can remove all the color from a garment.
If a symbol indicates that only non-chlorine bleach should be used, you can opt for gentler alternatives like OxiClean. These products are safer for most colorfast fabrics and can be a good alternative to chlorine bleach.
Domestic bleaches come in two types: Peroxide and chlorine. Peroxide bleaches are generally gentler and include products like Vanish and OxiClean, which are great for pre-treating stains.
Here's a quick guide to the bleach symbols:
- A triangle with a cross means do not bleach.
- A white triangle means you can use bleach.
- A white triangle with two angled lines inside means only non-chlorine bleach should be used.
Remember, it's always better to err on the side of caution and avoid using bleach if you're unsure.
Drying and Ironing
Drying clothes can be a bit tricky, but the care label is here to help. Look for a square symbol that tells you everything you need to know about how to dry an item.
The square symbol can have a circle in its center, which means it's okay to dry the item in the dryer. If it has both a circle and an X through it, don't put it in the dryer. If there's no circle at all, it's best to air-dry the item.
The number of dots in the square indicates the maximum temperature to use: one dot for cold, two dots for warm, and three dots for hot. This is important to remember, as using the wrong temperature can cause shrinkage or damage to your clothes.
If the square has lines beneath it, these indicate the proper dryer settings to use: one line for a permanent press cycle and two lines for a gentle cycle.
Air-drying is also a great option, and the care label can tell you how to do it. If the square has a horizontal line, lay the item flat to dry. If it has three vertical lines, hang it to drip dry. If it has a square that looks like an envelope, line-dry it. And if it has two diagonal lines, dry it in the shade only.
Ironing symbols are also important to understand. An iron icon with a cross over it means don't iron the item. But don't worry, there are other ways to get wrinkles out, like using a steam cleaner or wrinkle-release spray.
Here's a quick rundown of the ironing symbols:
- An iron icon with a cross over it means do not iron.
- An iron icon means the item can be ironed.
- An iron icon with a single dot means the item can be ironed, but use low heat.
- An iron icon with two dots inside means iron the item on a medium heat.
- An iron icon with three dots inside means high heat can be used on the item.
- An iron item with two vertical lines beneath and a cross over it means the item can be ironed, but avoid the use of steam.
Specialized Cycles
The permanent press cycle is a game-changer for reducing wrinkles. It uses medium heat and a cool-down period to help smooth out clothes.
Low heat permanent press is ideal for synthetic fabrics and blends. It's a gentle way to dry clothes without causing wrinkles.
The gentle cycle is perfect for very delicate items that can't handle heat. It uses low heat and slow tumbling to protect fabrics.
This setting uses medium heat with gentle tumbling, suitable for lightweight knits and blended fabrics. It's a good choice for items that need a bit more drying power but still require careful handling.
Permanent Press Dry Cycle
The permanent press dry cycle is a game-changer for reducing wrinkles in your clothes. It uses medium heat and a cool-down period to help smooth out fabrics.
This setting is suitable for everyday items that tend to wrinkle, like cotton clothes. It's also a good option for cotton and everyday items that need to be dried efficiently.
The permanent press cycle without heat relies on tumbling action to remove wrinkles, making it perfect for items that are sensitive to heat but still need a bit of wrinkle reduction. It's a great choice for delicate items that can withstand some movement but are highly sensitive to heat.
Low heat permanent press is a gentle option for synthetic fabrics and blends. It uses gentle heat to dry clothes while minimizing wrinkles.
Medium heat is used in this setting to dry clothes efficiently, while the cool-down cycle reduces creasing. It's a great option for cotton and everyday items that need to be dried quickly.
Bleaching
If you want to use bleach in your specialized cycle, make sure to check the garment's fabric care label for the bleach symbol. A triangle or a triangle crossed out indicates whether or not to use bleach.
A triangle with a cross means do not bleach, so it's best to avoid using bleach on that garment altogether. This can save you from accidentally damaging the fabric.
A white triangle means you can use bleach, which is great for keeping white sheets looking their best. However, always check the label to confirm.
If you see a white triangle with two angled lines inside, it means you should only use non-chlorine bleach, such as OxiClean White Revive Laundry Whitener and Laundry Stain Remover Powder. This type of bleach is gentler and safer for most colorfast fabrics.
Here are the different bleach symbols you might see on a garment's label:
- A triangle with a cross (top row above) means do not bleach.
- A white triangle (bottom left above) means you can use bleach.
- A white triangle with two angled lines inside (bottom right) indicates only non-chlorine bleach should be used.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the five basic care symbols?
The five basic care symbols are a trapezoid, triangle, square, iron, and circle, each representing washing, bleaching, drying, ironing, and professional textile care respectively. Understanding these symbols can help you care for your clothes and fabrics with confidence.
Sources
- https://tide.com/en-us/how-to-wash-clothes/how-to-do-laundry/how-to-read-laundry-symbols
- https://www.rd.com/article/laundry-symbols/
- https://www.homesandgardens.com/bathrooms/laundry-symbols
- https://www.whirlpool.com/blog/washers-and-dryers/washer-care-symbol-guide.html
- https://www.sartorbohemia.com/article/26/laundry-symbols-guide/?srsltid=AfmBOopRcZ9aZaCf8lZ1SuYJ2VQ6iOqdYbYxfoYF4wus7Wx1jWclw6Xn
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