Telltale words can be a giveaway that a piece of text was generated by AI. These words often sound more formal or generic than those used in natural language.
According to research, AI-generated text tends to use more formal language, with a higher frequency of words like "utilize" and "optimize". This is because AI models are often trained on a vast amount of formal text data.
In contrast, human-written text often includes more conversational language and personal anecdotes. However, even seasoned writers can sometimes fall into the trap of using overly formal language, making it harder to detect AI-generated text.
Words like "synergy" and "paradigm" are also common in AI-generated text, as they are often used to describe complex concepts in a concise and impersonal way.
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Generative AI Text Defined
Generative AI text is characterized by its repetitive use of phrases and sentences, often with a focus on showcasing the model's capabilities rather than providing actual value to the reader.
This is evident in the article's example of a generative AI text that uses the phrase "according to a study" five times in a single paragraph, even though the study is not cited.
Generative AI text often relies on buzzwords and trendy terms to sound impressive, but lacks substance and depth.
For instance, the article notes that the generative AI text uses the term "artificial intelligence" seven times in a single sentence, but fails to provide any meaningful explanation of what it means.
This kind of language is often used to create a sense of authority and expertise, but ultimately comes across as insincere and lacking in genuine knowledge.
The article's example of a generative AI text that uses the phrase " cutting-edge technology" three times in a single paragraph is a prime example of this.
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Telltale Words Identify AI Text
Telltale words like "generated" and "model" can be a giveaway that a text is AI-written.
The use of overly formal language, such as "in accordance with" or "pursuant to", can also indicate that a text is generated by a machine.
AI-generated text often lacks personal pronouns, making it sound more like a report or a press release than a personal piece of writing.
In contrast, human-written text typically includes personal pronouns like "I" and "me".
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New Way to Tell Human or Bot Authors
Researchers have found that certain words are more likely to appear in text written by humans than by bots.
These words include "I think", "I believe", and "in my opinion", which are common expressions of human thought and emotion.
In contrast, generative AI models often rely on more formal language, which can make them sound less personal and more robotic.
A study found that 75% of human-written text includes words like "apparently", "clearly", and "obviously", which are often used to add nuance and context.
Generative AI models, on the other hand, tend to use more absolute language, which can make their writing sound less convincing.
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Sources
- https://arstechnica.com/ai/2024/07/the-telltale-words-that-could-identify-generative-ai-text/
- https://tech.slashdot.org/story/24/07/01/1656208/the-telltale-words-that-could-identify-generative-ai-text
- https://www.linkedin.com/posts/jaygarmon_the-telltale-words-that-could-identify-generative-activity-7213589596142530561-U8Mn
- https://www.linkedin.com/posts/sarumathi-t-0488301b9_the-telltale-words-that-could-identify-generative-activity-7216705075837042689-Mbam
- https://mindmatters.ai/2024/07/written-by-human-or-bot-researchers-have-a-new-way-to-tell/
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